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K36 Advanced Chromosomal Analysis

Results for individual chromosomes

Analysis of continental origin

About Continental Breakdown Analysis

This section analyzes your genetic data and categorizes it into major continental groups. Based on your K36 components from all chromosomes. The analysis determines if your ancestry is primarily from a single continental region (dominant) or represents a mix of different continental origins. Results above 70% for a single continental group indicate dominant ancestry from that region, while more balanced percentages across multiple groups suggest mixed ancestry.

Dominant continental ancestry detected: East Asian (96.16%)

Continental stock (showing only groups with more then 1%)Percent
East Asian97.16%
Oceanian1.15%

Reference Populations Used in Analysis

This analysis was performed using the following reference populations you selected. These populations form the basis for comparing your genetic data and determining ancestry percentages.

Asia
North Asia
AltaiEast Siberia, Far East
East Asia
Tibet, NepalEastern China (Han regional subgroups and smaller non-Han nations)MongolsKorea
South-East Asia
Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, VietnamPhilipines, Taiwan Tribals
Total reference populations: 8

Population map with the smallest distance

This map visualizes the geographic locations of the populations that most closely match your genetic signature for each chromosome. Red markers indicate the population with the closest genetic match for each chromosome, while the heat map shows areas of genetic similarity concentration. This geographical representation helps visualize the regional origins of your ancestry.

Red markers represent populations with the top 1 Euclidean distance from each chromosome's results.

Heat Map settings


Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

Most similar population (Top 1)

Other populations from the TOP 10

Heat Map:

Lower density Higher density

* The intensity of the colors is proportional to the number of chromosomes,
for which a given population is in the TOP results.

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 1

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 1:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Tibetan_Chamdo 25.00%
Qiang_Danba 25.00%
Han_Canton 25.00%
Han_Henan 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5197

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 1:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Shandong 30.00%
Qiang_Daofu 10.00%
Han_Fujian 10.00%
Tu 10.00%
Han_Sichuan 10.00%
Qiang_Danba 10.00%
Dong_Hunan 10.00%
Tibetan_Chamdo 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.3111

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 1:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.1171

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 1

Han_Fujian40.00%
Tu22.00%
Han_Shandong15.00%
Korean14.00%
Han_Jiangsu4.00%
Han_Sichuan2.00%
Han_Zhejiang2.00%
Jamiao1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 1

Percentage share

40.00%
30.25%
20.50%
10.75%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Tibetan_Xinlong: 0.5418
  2. Naxi: 0.6025
  3. Qiang_Danba: 0.6123
  4. Tibetan_Xunhua: 0.6788
  5. Yi: 0.6920
  6. Qiang_Daofu: 0.9008
  7. Yugur: 0.9734
  8. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.0532
  9. Bonan: 1.1271
  10. Tibetan_Yunnan: 1.1347

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.442
    Combination: 8.2% Li + 91.8% Qiang_Danba
  2. Distance: 0.458
    Combination: 91.3% Qiang_Danba + 8.7% Zhuang
  3. Distance: 0.465
    Combination: 9.0% Mulam + 91.0% Qiang_Danba
  4. Distance: 0.487
    Combination: 92.0% Qiang_Danba + 8.0% Tai_Yong
  5. Distance: 0.496
    Combination: 4.8% Tu + 95.2% Tibetan_Xinlong

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.471
    Combination: 11.7% Han_Fujian + 4.3% Hmong-Mien + 84.1% Qiang_Danba
  2. Distance: 0.481
    Combination: 4.9% Han_Henan + 27.5% Miaozhou + 67.6% Qiang_Daofu
  3. Distance: 0.570
    Combination: 6.0% Naxi + 89.9% Qiang_Danba + 4.1% Blang
  4. Distance: 0.579
    Combination: 53.7% Han_Sichuan + 2.1% Yi + 44.2% Tibetan_Shigatse
  5. Distance: 0.585
    Combination: 8.9% Han_Jiangsu + 88.3% Qiang_Danba + 2.8% Ilocano

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.593
    Combination: 39.7% Han_Henan + 11.0% Tu + 43.6% Yi + 5.7% Lao
  2. Distance: 0.603
    Combination: 40.7% Han_Jiangsu + 12.4% Jamiao + 9.6% Yi + 37.3% Tharu_Nepal

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 2

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 2:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Qiang_Danba 50.00%
Naga 50.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5658

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 2:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Naga 50.00%
Han_Shanghai 20.00%
Qiang_Danba 10.00%
Tu 10.00%
Han_Shandong 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4676

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 2:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4315

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 2

Han_Shanghai30.00%
Han_Henan26.00%
Naga23.00%
Tu18.00%
Tibetan_Yunnan2.00%
Han_Shandong1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 2

Percentage share

30.00%
22.75%
15.50%
8.25%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Qiang_Danba: 0.6275
  2. Naga: 0.6724
  3. Tibetan_Yunnan: 0.7524
  4. Tibetan_Yajiang: 0.7738
  5. Qiang_Daofu: 0.8011
  6. Tibetan_Xunhua: 0.8953
  7. Naxi: 0.9157
  8. Yugur: 0.9360
  9. Tibetan_Xinlong: 0.9880
  10. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.0123

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.617
    Combination: 12.9% Han_Hubei + 87.1% Naga
  2. Distance: 0.626
    Combination: 94.1% Naga + 5.9% Hmong_Thailand
  3. Distance: 0.627
    Combination: 98.2% Qiang_Danba + 1.8% Tibetan_Nagqu
  4. Distance: 0.635
    Combination: 5.1% Tu + 94.9% Naga
  5. Distance: 0.666
    Combination: 98.2% Naga + 1.8% Ami_Taiwan

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.657
    Combination: 1.0% Han_Shandong + 15.5% Tibetan_Xinlong + 83.4% Naga
  2. Distance: 0.709
    Combination: 3.0% Han_Sichuan + 13.2% Tu + 83.8% Yugur
  3. Distance: 0.810
    Combination: 31.9% Han_Shandong + 29.4% Tibetan_Shigatse + 38.7% Tibetan_Xunhua
  4. Distance: 0.818
    Combination: 8.3% Tu + 4.2% Yi + 87.5% Tibetan_Xunhua
  5. Distance: 0.829
    Combination: 9.0% Han_Chongqing + 8.3% Oroqen + 82.7% Yugur

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.898
    Combination: 25.6% Bonan + 15.3% Yi + 21.5% Tibetan_Nagqu + 37.7% Tibetan_Xinlong

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 3

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 3:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Jiangsu 25.00%
Han_Zhejiang 25.00%
Han_Henan 25.00%
Han_Shandong 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.1021

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 3:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Jiangsu 30.00%
Han_Henan 30.00%
Han_Zhejiang 20.00%
Han_Shandong 20.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.0944

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 3:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.0831

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 3

Han_Jiangsu51.00%
Han_Henan40.00%
Han_Zhejiang8.00%
Han_Shandong1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 3

Percentage share

51.00%
38.50%
26.00%
13.50%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Jiangsu: 0.3023
  2. Han_Shandong: 0.3758
  3. Han_Henan: 0.4980
  4. Han_Shanghai: 0.5689
  5. Han_Zhejiang: 0.6850
  6. Han_Shanxi: 0.6936
  7. Yugur: 1.0199
  8. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.1390
  9. Tibetan_Xinlong: 1.1578
  10. Han_Hubei: 1.1753

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.121
    Combination: 56.2% Han_Jiangsu + 43.8% Han_Shandong
  2. Distance: 0.214
    Combination: 19.4% Han_Chongqing + 80.6% Han_Henan
  3. Distance: 0.258
    Combination: 92.5% Han_Jiangsu + 7.5% Tibetan_Lhasa
  4. Distance: 0.271
    Combination: 91.9% Han_Jiangsu + 8.1% Tibetan_Yajiang
  5. Distance: 0.283
    Combination: 95.2% Han_Jiangsu + 4.8% Tibetan_Shannan

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.845
    Combination: 2.4% Hakka_Taiwan + 22.9% Han_Fujian + 74.7% Yugur
  2. Distance: 1.092
    Combination: 88.1% Han_Hubei + 1.8% Kusunda + 10.2% Mongol_QH

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 4

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 4:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Hubei 50.00%
Tu 25.00%
Han_Shanghai 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4843

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 4:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Hubei 50.00%
Qiang_Danba 30.00%
Tu 20.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5021

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 4:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4054

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 4

Han_Hubei50.00%
Tu30.00%
Han_Shanghai18.00%
Han_Jiangsu1.00%
Han_Shandong1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 4

Percentage share

50.00%
37.75%
25.50%
13.25%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Qiang_Danba: 0.9513
  2. Naxi: 1.1474
  3. Tibetan_Xinlong: 1.1658
  4. Bonan: 1.1798
  5. Yi: 1.1803
  6. Tibetan_Xunhua: 1.1917
  7. Qiang_Daofu: 1.3225
  8. Tibetan_Yunnan: 1.3522
  9. Naga: 1.3938
  10. Tibetan_Yajiang: 1.4198

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.922
    Combination: 6.3% Gelao + 93.7% Qiang_Danba
  2. Distance: 0.922
    Combination: 4.4% Oroqen + 95.6% Qiang_Danba
  3. Distance: 0.940
    Combination: 96.9% Qiang_Danba + 3.1% Vietnam_North
  4. Distance: 0.946
    Combination: 2.6% Lahu + 97.4% Qiang_Danba
  5. Distance: 0.949
    Combination: 98.8% Qiang_Danba + 1.2% Ilocano

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.902
    Combination: 16.2% Tu + 1.6% Zhuang + 82.2% Tibetan_Xinlong
  2. Distance: 1.078
    Combination: 6.1% Han_Hubei + 77.1% Qiang_Daofu + 16.8% Hmong_Thailand
  3. Distance: 1.100
    Combination: 43.0% Bonan + 8.8% Dai + 48.2% Naga
  4. Distance: 1.108
    Combination: 1.4% Han_Shanghai + 17.6% Hmong-Mien + 81.0% Qiang_Daofu
  5. Distance: 1.114
    Combination: 3.4% She + 77.6% Naga + 18.9% Yao

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.757
    Combination: 15.6% Bonan + 46.6% Han_Taiwan + 28.1% Tu + 9.7% Korean
  2. Distance: 1.012
    Combination: 26.7% Bonan + 19.8% Han_Taiwan + 35.1% Han_Zhejiang + 18.4% Oroqen
  3. Distance: 1.115
    Combination: 13.0% Han_Shanghai + 17.2% Hmong-Mien + 27.6% Naxi + 42.2% Tibetan_Chamdo

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 5

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 5:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Korean 50.00%
Han_Zhejiang 50.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.0359

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 5:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Korean 60.00%
Han_Zhejiang 40.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9687

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 5:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9611

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 5

Korean64.00%
Han_Zhejiang34.00%
Han_Shanghai1.00%
Koryak1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 5

Percentage share

64.00%
48.25%
32.50%
16.75%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Korean: 1.3607
  2. Han_Shanxi: 1.6713
  3. Han_Henan: 1.6846
  4. Han_Shandong: 1.8266
  5. Han_Zhejiang: 1.9812
  6. Han_Jiangsu: 1.9946
  7. Han_Shanghai: 2.1766
  8. Yugur: 2.2346
  9. Tibetan_Gannan: 2.3163
  10. Naga: 2.5467

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.125
    Combination: 37.9% Han_Henan + 62.1% Korean
  2. Distance: 1.140
    Combination: 13.5% Han_Guangdong + 86.5% Korean
  3. Distance: 1.204
    Combination: 9.9% Mulam + 90.1% Korean
  4. Distance: 1.221
    Combination: 91.0% Korean + 9.0% Ami_Taiwan
  5. Distance: 1.249
    Combination: 92.1% Korean + 7.9% Igorot

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.109
    Combination: 8.2% Han_Sichuan + 83.1% Korean + 8.7% Hmong_Thailand
  2. Distance: 1.126
    Combination: 13.2% Han_Shanxi + 9.3% Hmong-Mien + 77.5% Korean
  3. Distance: 1.273
    Combination: 7.1% Tibetan_Yunnan + 86.5% Korean + 6.4% Burmese_south
  4. Distance: 1.299
    Combination: 8.2% Qiang_Daofu + 88.2% Korean + 3.6% Aeta_northern

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 6

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 6:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Tibetan_Xinlong 25.00%
Qiang_Daofu 25.00%
Tharu_Nepal 25.00%
Tibetan_Chamdo 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.3485

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 6:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Tharu_Nepal 20.00%
Tibetan_Chamdo 20.00%
Han_Sichuan 10.00%
Oroqen 10.00%
Yugur 10.00%
Qiang_Danba 10.00%
Korean 10.00%
Han_Fujian 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.2645

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 6:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.1577

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 6

Korean21.00%
Han_Shandong14.00%
Qiang_Danba12.00%
Tu12.00%
Tharu_Nepal8.00%
Xibo7.00%
Oroqen6.00%
Han_Fujian6.00%
Qiang_Daofu6.00%
Jamiao3.00%
Han_Sichuan2.00%
Chukchi2.00%
Han_Henan1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 6

Percentage share

21.00%
16.00%
11.00%
6.00%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Qiang_Daofu: 0.4154
  2. Tibetan_Yajiang: 0.5122
  3. Tibetan_Chamdo: 0.6102
  4. Tibetan_Yunnan: 0.6656
  5. Naga: 0.6787
  6. Tibetan_Tuotuo: 0.6949
  7. Tibetan_Shigatse: 0.6952
  8. Tibetan_Madou: 0.7025
  9. Tibetan_Gangcha: 0.7151
  10. Tharu_Nepal: 0.7162

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.346
    Combination: 94.5% Qiang_Daofu + 5.5% Ulchi
  2. Distance: 0.352
    Combination: 14.9% Miaozhou + 85.1% Tibetan_Chamdo
  3. Distance: 0.353
    Combination: 95.0% Qiang_Daofu + 5.0% Negidal
  4. Distance: 0.367
    Combination: 95.4% Qiang_Daofu + 4.6% Tu
  5. Distance: 0.372
    Combination: 10.3% Dong_Guizhou + 89.7% Tibetan_Chamdo

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.357
    Combination: 9.6% Han_Chongqing + 86.1% Tibetan_Chamdo + 4.3% Vietnam_Central
  2. Distance: 0.359
    Combination: 23.1% Qiang_Danba + 5.1% Zhuang + 71.8% Tibetan_Chamdo
  3. Distance: 0.362
    Combination: 3.3% Li + 35.8% Qiang_Danba + 60.9% Tibetan_Madou
  4. Distance: 0.366
    Combination: 10.6% Han_Guangdong + 3.6% Salar + 85.8% Tibetan_Chamdo
  5. Distance: 0.373
    Combination: 13.7% Han_Taiwan + 84.7% Tibetan_Chamdo + 1.7% Lawa

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.314
    Combination: 88.2% Qiang_Daofu + 3.8% Tu + 3.1% Tibetan_Lhasa + 4.8% Nivkh
  2. Distance: 0.328
    Combination: 82.6% Qiang_Daofu + 4.4% Xibo + 8.9% Tibetan_Chamdo + 4.1% Nanai
  3. Distance: 0.335
    Combination: 32.9% Han_Jiangsu + 7.2% Oroqen + 57.4% Tharu_Nepal + 2.6% Vietnam_South
  4. Distance: 0.377
    Combination: 3.9% Hmong-Mien + 34.7% Qiang_Danba + 8.0% Tibetan_Nagqu + 53.3% Tibetan_Madou
  5. Distance: 0.435
    Combination: 4.1% Han_Zhejiang + 6.4% Mulam + 62.8% Tibetan_Tuotuo + 26.6% Naga

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 7

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 7:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Korean 50.00%
Han_Taiwan 25.00%
Han_Zhejiang 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4334

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 7:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Korean 50.00%
Hakka_Taiwan 30.00%
Han_Zhejiang 20.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4072

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 7:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.3672

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 7

Korean47.00%
Han_Zhejiang34.00%
Hakka_Taiwan13.00%
Tagalog5.00%
Koryak1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 7

Percentage share

47.00%
35.50%
24.00%
12.50%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Henan: 1.1101
  2. Han_Shanxi: 1.1239
  3. Han_Zhejiang: 1.1303
  4. Han_Shandong: 1.1683
  5. Han_Jiangsu: 1.1900
  6. Han_Shanghai: 1.3568
  7. Yugur: 1.5153
  8. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.5991
  9. Korean: 1.7443
  10. Tibetan_Xinlong: 1.7687

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.534
    Combination: 45.2% Tujia + 54.8% Korean
  2. Distance: 0.541
    Combination: 48.5% Han_Hubei + 51.5% Korean
  3. Distance: 0.590
    Combination: 47.4% Han_Sichuan + 52.6% Korean
  4. Distance: 0.920
    Combination: 50.4% Han_Shanxi + 49.6% Han_Zhejiang
  5. Distance: 0.928
    Combination: 78.0% Korean + 22.0% Ami_Taiwan

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.656
    Combination: 25.9% Dong_Guizhou + 4.2% Yi + 69.9% Korean
  2. Distance: 0.878
    Combination: 51.9% Han_Shandong + 36.7% Korean + 11.4% Burmese_north
  3. Distance: 1.034
    Combination: 40.1% Naxi + 54.9% Korean + 5.0% Ati_Visaya
  4. Distance: 1.050
    Combination: 87.1% Han_Henan + 8.6% Han_Shanghai + 4.2% Mlabri
  5. Distance: 1.060
    Combination: 18.8% Han_Shanghai + 76.8% Han_Shanxi + 4.4% Lahu

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.492
    Combination: 36.5% Han_Fujian + 3.4% Tujia + 56.3% Korean + 3.7% Agta_northern

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 8

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 8:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Shanghai 50.00%
Korean 25.00%
Naga 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5934

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 8:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Henan 50.00%
Naga 20.00%
Bonan 10.00%
Korean 10.00%
Han_Shanghai 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5064

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 8:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4576

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 8

Han_Henan75.00%
Naga9.00%
Bonan5.00%
Korean4.00%
Agta_southern4.00%
Han_Shandong3.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 8

Percentage share

75.00%
57.00%
39.00%
21.00%
3.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Henan: 0.5635
  2. Han_Shandong: 0.5818
  3. Han_Shanxi: 0.5961
  4. Yugur: 0.8149
  5. Tibetan_Gannan: 0.9103
  6. Naga: 0.9982
  7. Han_Jiangsu: 1.0006
  8. Tibetan_Yunnan: 1.1259
  9. Qiang_Danba: 1.1305
  10. Han_Shanghai: 1.1333

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.509
    Combination: 80.6% Han_Henan + 19.4% Tibetan_Yunnan
  2. Distance: 0.512
    Combination: 96.0% Han_Henan + 4.0% Thai
  3. Distance: 0.519
    Combination: 94.3% Han_Shanxi + 5.7% Tagalog
  4. Distance: 0.524
    Combination: 75.0% Han_Henan + 25.0% Yugur
  5. Distance: 0.525
    Combination: 95.2% Han_Shanxi + 4.8% Minanubu

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.464
    Combination: 81.4% Han_Henan + 14.8% Naga + 3.8% Minanubu
  2. Distance: 0.491
    Combination: 33.6% Han_Shandong + 61.4% Han_Shanxi + 5.0% Agta_southern
  3. Distance: 0.492
    Combination: 90.6% Han_Henan + 5.1% Xibo + 4.3% Ilocano
  4. Distance: 0.496
    Combination: 82.9% Han_Henan + 14.7% Tibetan_Gannan + 2.4% Cambodian
  5. Distance: 0.503
    Combination: 89.0% Han_Henan + 7.7% Han_Shanxi + 3.3% Mlabri

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.474
    Combination: 85.6% Han_Henan + 6.9% Tibetan_Shigatse + 3.1% Tibetan_Yajiang + 4.4% Tagalog
  2. Distance: 0.490
    Combination: 90.4% Han_Henan + 5.4% Tamang_Nepal + 3.1% Ami_Taiwan + 1.2% Hakas
  3. Distance: 0.524
    Combination: 86.5% Han_Shandong + 7.7% Tibetan_Yunnan + 3.2% Magar_Nepal + 2.6% Agta_southern

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 9

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 9:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Korean 25.00%
Han_Henan 25.00%
Tibetan_Shannan 25.00%
Han_Jiangsu 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.6595

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 9:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Henan 30.00%
Korean 20.00%
Han_Shandong 10.00%
Han_Shanxi 10.00%
Salar 10.00%
Bonan 10.00%
Naga 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.6236

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 9:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5989

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 9

Han_Henan46.00%
Korean25.00%
Bonan10.00%
Tibetan_Gannan9.00%
Naga6.00%
Aeta_southern3.00%
Tu1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 9

Percentage share

46.00%
34.75%
23.50%
12.25%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Shanxi: 0.7104
  2. Han_Henan: 0.7869
  3. Han_Shandong: 0.8742
  4. Yugur: 0.9545
  5. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.0218
  6. Naga: 1.1212
  7. Qiang_Daofu: 1.2499
  8. Tibetan_Yajiang: 1.2592
  9. Tibetan_Yunnan: 1.2877
  10. Han_Jiangsu: 1.3312

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.685
    Combination: 96.6% Han_Shanxi + 3.4% Mamanwa
  2. Distance: 0.693
    Combination: 95.3% Han_Shanxi + 4.7% Kusunda
  3. Distance: 0.697
    Combination: 93.3% Han_Shanxi + 6.7% Magar_Nepal
  4. Distance: 0.703
    Combination: 98.6% Han_Shanxi + 1.4% Htin
  5. Distance: 0.707
    Combination: 98.8% Han_Shanxi + 1.2% Ilocano

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.674
    Combination: 14.5% Tujia + 50.9% Naga + 34.5% Korean
  2. Distance: 0.691
    Combination: 91.5% Han_Shanxi + 7.2% Tharu_Nepal + 1.3% Minanubu
  3. Distance: 0.692
    Combination: 88.8% Han_Shanxi + 4.4% Sherpa_Nepal + 6.8% Rai_Nepal
  4. Distance: 0.714
    Combination: 82.1% Han_Henan + 15.8% Tibetan_Chamdo + 2.1% Aeta_northern
  5. Distance: 0.724
    Combination: 83.8% Han_Henan + 14.8% Gurung_Nepal + 1.3% Aeta_northern

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.697
    Combination: 40.7% Bonan + 4.0% She + 9.3% Tibetan_Yunnan + 46.0% Korean
  2. Distance: 0.710
    Combination: 82.7% Han_Henan + 12.5% Tibetan_Madou + 3.5% Sherpa_Nepal + 1.3% Hakas

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 10

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 10:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Bonan 25.00%
Han_Chongqing 25.00%
Hmong_Thailand 25.00%
Tu 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 2.0762

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 10:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Tu 30.00%
Hmong_Thailand 30.00%
Han_Hubei 20.00%
Han_Chongqing 10.00%
Bonan 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 2.0661

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 10:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 2.0533

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 10

Han_Chongqing40.00%
Tu33.00%
Hmong_Thailand19.00%
Han_Hubei4.00%
Bahun_Nepal4.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 10

Percentage share

40.00%
31.00%
22.00%
13.00%
4.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Bonan: 2.5632
  2. Han_Chongqing: 2.8457
  3. Qiang_Danba: 2.8585
  4. Yi: 2.9083
  5. Han_Hubei: 2.9608
  6. Tujia: 2.9644
  7. Tibetan_Xinlong: 2.9692
  8. Naxi: 2.9774
  9. Tibetan_Xunhua: 2.9936
  10. Han_Taiwan: 3.0140

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 2.233
    Combination: 65.4% Han_Hubei + 34.6% Tu
  2. Distance: 2.296
    Combination: 34.1% Tu + 65.9% Tujia
  3. Distance: 2.410
    Combination: 74.0% Han_Hubei + 26.0% Oroqen
  4. Distance: 2.450
    Combination: 83.0% Bonan + 17.0% Tai_Yong
  5. Distance: 2.504
    Combination: 75.9% Bonan + 24.1% Hakka_Taiwan

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 2.646
    Combination: 62.0% Yi + 37.0% Hmong_Thailand + 1.1% Tuvan
  2. Distance: 2.699
    Combination: 50.3% Han_Chongqing + 37.1% Qiang_Daofu + 12.6% Atayal_Taiwan
  3. Distance: 2.701
    Combination: 67.7% Han_Chongqing + 28.2% Tibetan_Gangcha + 4.2% Tagalog
  4. Distance: 2.721
    Combination: 72.2% Han_Chongqing + 17.6% Tibetan_Madou + 10.2% Magar_Nepal
  5. Distance: 2.745
    Combination: 63.0% Tujia + 24.9% Tibetan_Shannan + 12.1% Bahun_Nepal

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 2.644
    Combination: 52.0% Han_Chongqing + 14.8% Hmong-Mien + 18.2% Tharu_Nepal + 15.0% Newar_Nepal
  2. Distance: 2.658
    Combination: 20.0% Han_Hubei + 27.3% Hmong-Mien + 41.0% Naxi + 11.7% Bahun_Nepal
  3. Distance: 2.693
    Combination: 66.8% Han_Chongqing + 16.1% Magar_Nepal + 10.3% Mongol + 6.8% Atayal_Taiwan
  4. Distance: 2.728
    Combination: 61.6% Han_Hubei + 18.1% Tibetan_Shannan + 7.6% Tagalog + 12.6% Tubalar
  5. Distance: 2.750
    Combination: 22.4% Han_Guangdong + 57.9% Han_Hubei + 3.8% Tibetan_Tuotuo + 15.9% Nanai

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 11

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 11:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Korean 100.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.1081

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 11:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Korean 90.00%
Han_Zhejiang 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.1004

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 11:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.0988

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 11

Korean92.00%
Han_Zhejiang7.00%
Hakka_Taiwan1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 11

Percentage share

92.00%
69.25%
46.50%
23.75%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Korean: 1.1081
  2. Han_Shanxi: 2.3420
  3. Han_Henan: 2.3814
  4. Han_Shandong: 2.5321
  5. Han_Zhejiang: 2.7555
  6. Han_Jiangsu: 2.7753
  7. Yugur: 2.9032
  8. Han_Shanghai: 2.9843
  9. Tibetan_Gannan: 2.9897
  10. Naga: 3.1539

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.105
    Combination: 1.9% Han_Chongqing + 98.1% Korean
  2. Distance: 2.740
    Combination: 89.6% Han_Zhejiang + 10.4% Tamang_Nepal
  3. Distance: 2.741
    Combination: 80.0% Han_Jiangsu + 20.0% Tibetan_Nagqu
  4. Distance: 2.765
    Combination: 79.1% Han_Jiangsu + 20.9% Yugur
  5. Distance: 2.769
    Combination: 91.1% Han_Jiangsu + 8.9% Gurung_Nepal

Best combinations of 3 populations:

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 12

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 12:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Shandong 50.00%
Qiang_Danba 25.00%
Naga 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5797

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 12:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Shandong 70.00%
Han_Shanghai 10.00%
Naga 10.00%
Tu 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4798

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 12:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4684

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 12

Han_Shandong43.00%
Han_Henan30.00%
Han_Shanghai14.00%
Tu13.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 12

Percentage share

43.00%
35.50%
28.00%
20.50%
13.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Qiang_Danba: 0.7973
  2. Han_Shandong: 0.8004
  3. Naga: 0.8106
  4. Han_Henan: 0.8875
  5. Yugur: 0.8964
  6. Han_Shanxi: 0.9389
  7. Tibetan_Yunnan: 0.9728
  8. Qiang_Daofu: 0.9930
  9. Tibetan_Yajiang: 1.0051
  10. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.0143

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.475
    Combination: 87.7% Han_Shandong + 12.3% Tu
  2. Distance: 0.601
    Combination: 50.7% Han_Shandong + 49.3% Naga
  3. Distance: 0.665
    Combination: 75.7% Han_Shandong + 24.3% Tibetan_Shannan
  4. Distance: 0.666
    Combination: 87.4% Han_Shanxi + 12.6% Tu
  5. Distance: 0.671
    Combination: 26.7% Bonan + 73.3% Han_Shandong

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.665
    Combination: 74.5% Han_Shandong + 2.0% Yi + 23.5% Tibetan_Shannan
  2. Distance: 0.676
    Combination: 47.8% Han_Henan + 8.1% Han_Hubei + 44.1% Tibetan_Yunnan
  3. Distance: 0.753
    Combination: 71.6% Han_Henan + 25.4% Tibetan_Shigatse + 3.0% Yao
  4. Distance: 0.791
    Combination: 97.0% Han_Shandong + 1.0% Bahun_Nepal + 2.0% Nivkh
  5. Distance: 0.843
    Combination: 1.6% Dong_Guizhou + 86.7% Han_Henan + 11.6% Magar_Nepal

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 13

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 13:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Tu 50.00%
Hmong_Thailand 50.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.4292

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 13:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Hmong_Thailand 50.00%
Tu 40.00%
Han_Chongqing 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.4230

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 13:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.3976

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 13

Hmong_Thailand50.00%
Tu45.00%
Han_Chongqing5.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 13

Percentage share

50.00%
38.75%
27.50%
16.25%
5.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Bonan: 2.7110
  2. Qiang_Danba: 2.9547
  3. Miaozhou: 2.9652
  4. Yi: 2.9753
  5. Han_Chongqing: 2.9962
  6. Naxi: 3.0263
  7. Tibetan_Xinlong: 3.0519
  8. Tibetan_Xunhua: 3.0820
  9. Tujia: 3.0836
  10. Hmong_Thailand: 3.1298

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 2.541
    Combination: 37.2% Mongol_QH + 62.8% Hmong_Thailand
  2. Distance: 2.541
    Combination: 51.2% Tibetan_Xunhua + 48.8% Hmong_Thailand
  3. Distance: 2.556
    Combination: 62.4% Bonan + 37.6% Miaozhou
  4. Distance: 2.613
    Combination: 87.0% Bonan + 13.0% Lao
  5. Distance: 2.614
    Combination: 40.4% Gurung_Nepal + 59.6% Hmong_Thailand

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 2.193
    Combination: 32.9% Oroqen + 59.0% Tujia + 8.1% Vietnam_North
  2. Distance: 2.215
    Combination: 36.1% Naxi + 40.2% Tu + 23.7% Tai_Yuan
  3. Distance: 2.490
    Combination: 42.2% Hmong-Mien + 52.6% Qiang_Danba + 5.2% Newar_Nepal
  4. Distance: 2.548
    Combination: 13.9% Jamiao + 68.0% Qiang_Danba + 18.2% Ami_Taiwan
  5. Distance: 2.586
    Combination: 24.2% Oroqen + 66.6% Yi + 9.2% Aeta_southern

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 2.563
    Combination: 65.7% Qiang_Danba + 13.9% Tai_Khue + 16.8% Ami_Taiwan + 3.6% Buryat
  2. Distance: 2.668
    Combination: 29.9% Miaozhou + 22.5% Tibetan_Xunhua + 23.9% Tibetan_Madou + 23.7% Atayal_Taiwan
  3. Distance: 2.682
    Combination: 54.9% Miaozhou + 25.3% Naxi + 4.8% Tagalog + 14.9% Khamnegan
  4. Distance: 2.695
    Combination: 43.6% Han_Guangdong + 51.7% Tibetan_Xunhua + 1.6% Bahun_Nepal + 3.1% Tuvan
  5. Distance: 2.820
    Combination: 62.6% Han_Chongqing + 21.0% Yi + 10.5% Tharu_Nepal + 5.9% Even-Sakha

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 14

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 14:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Zhejiang 50.00%
Korean 50.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9824

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 14:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Korean 50.00%
Han_Zhejiang 40.00%
Han_Shanghai 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9835

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 14:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.8884

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 14

Korean54.00%
Han_Zhejiang40.00%
Koryak5.00%
Han_Shanghai1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 14

Percentage share

54.00%
40.75%
27.50%
14.25%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Shanxi: 1.4412
  2. Han_Henan: 1.4692
  3. Korean: 1.5678
  4. Han_Shandong: 1.6023
  5. Han_Jiangsu: 1.7494
  6. Han_Zhejiang: 1.7615
  7. Han_Shanghai: 1.9095
  8. Yugur: 1.9562
  9. Tibetan_Gannan: 2.0357
  10. Naga: 2.2810

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.036
    Combination: 28.8% Hakka_Taiwan + 71.2% Korean
  2. Distance: 1.112
    Combination: 26.2% She + 73.8% Korean
  3. Distance: 1.206
    Combination: 18.2% Han_Guangdong + 81.8% Korean
  4. Distance: 1.305
    Combination: 87.1% Korean + 12.9% Tai_Yong
  5. Distance: 1.334
    Combination: 11.5% Li + 88.5% Korean

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.111
    Combination: 27.6% Han_Fujian + 70.8% Korean + 1.6% Hakas
  2. Distance: 1.174
    Combination: 15.9% Han_Guangdong + 80.6% Korean + 3.5% Even-Sakha
  3. Distance: 1.215
    Combination: 81.1% Korean + 17.9% Yao + 1.0% Nivkh
  4. Distance: 1.290
    Combination: 27.3% Dongxiang + 70.6% Korean + 2.2% Evenk-Krasnoyarsk
  5. Distance: 1.314
    Combination: 27.0% Qiang_Danba + 71.3% Korean + 1.7% Burmese_south

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.364
    Combination: 2.4% Jinuo + 8.1% Rai_Nepal + 82.9% Korean + 6.7% Chukchi
  2. Distance: 1.479
    Combination: 6.7% Tamang_Nepal + 1.8% Bahun_Nepal + 87.3% Korean + 4.2% Wa

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 15

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 15:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Shanghai 75.00%
Han_Henan 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.7772

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 15:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Henan 50.00%
Han_Shanghai 30.00%
Han_Zhejiang 10.00%
Tagalog 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.7694

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 15:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.7368

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 15

Han_Shanghai59.00%
Han_Henan31.00%
Korean5.00%
Tagalog5.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 15

Percentage share

59.00%
45.50%
32.00%
18.50%
5.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Shanghai: 0.8470
  2. Han_Jiangsu: 0.8480
  3. Han_Shandong: 0.9890
  4. Han_Henan: 1.0157
  5. Han_Zhejiang: 1.0285
  6. Han_Shanxi: 1.1773
  7. Han_Hubei: 1.3415
  8. Yugur: 1.4670
  9. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.5069
  10. Yi: 1.5113

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.817
    Combination: 95.9% Han_Jiangsu + 4.1% Aeta_northern
  2. Distance: 0.828
    Combination: 96.6% Han_Jiangsu + 3.4% Visaya
  3. Distance: 0.834
    Combination: 49.1% Han_Jiangsu + 50.9% Han_Shanghai
  4. Distance: 0.840
    Combination: 97.8% Han_Jiangsu + 2.2% Igorot
  5. Distance: 0.842
    Combination: 97.9% Han_Jiangsu + 2.1% Ami_Taiwan

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.930
    Combination: 83.6% Han_Shandong + 15.0% Tujia + 1.4% Mlabri
  2. Distance: 0.967
    Combination: 95.3% Han_Shandong + 1.1% Blang + 3.6% Mon
  3. Distance: 0.988
    Combination: 85.6% Han_Zhejiang + 6.8% Yi + 7.6% Tibetan_Madou
  4. Distance: 1.010
    Combination: 91.1% Han_Zhejiang + 6.0% Tibetan_Xinlong + 2.9% Iraya

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 16

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 16:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Shanghai 50.00%
Korean 25.00%
Agta_southern 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9619

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 16:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Shanghai 50.00%
Korean 20.00%
Tagalog 20.00%
Mamanwa 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9411

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 16:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.8831

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 16

Han_Shanghai47.00%
Tagalog22.00%
Korean21.00%
Agta_southern6.00%
Koryak4.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 16

Percentage share

47.00%
36.25%
25.50%
14.75%
4.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Shanghai: 1.6467
  2. Yi: 1.7169
  3. Han_Jiangsu: 1.7669
  4. Han_Zhejiang: 1.8028
  5. Han_Hubei: 1.8769
  6. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.8928
  7. Naxi: 1.9164
  8. Han_Shandong: 1.9192
  9. Dongxiang: 1.9308
  10. Yugur: 1.9383

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.132
    Combination: 76.8% Han_Shanghai + 23.2% Agta_southern
  2. Distance: 1.140
    Combination: 71.9% Han_Shandong + 28.1% Agta_southern
  3. Distance: 1.144
    Combination: 73.6% Han_Shandong + 26.4% Minanubu
  4. Distance: 1.159
    Combination: 76.2% Han_Zhejiang + 23.8% Batak_Aeta
  5. Distance: 1.179
    Combination: 76.3% Han_Jiangsu + 23.7% Ati_Visaya

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.036
    Combination: 53.9% Han_Shanghai + 21.6% Han_Zhejiang + 24.5% Mamanwa
  2. Distance: 1.131
    Combination: 71.6% Han_Shandong + 15.6% Iraya + 12.8% Mamanwa
  3. Distance: 1.179
    Combination: 69.4% Han_Zhejiang + 7.8% Mongol_QH + 22.8% Visaya
  4. Distance: 1.230
    Combination: 73.0% Han_Zhejiang + 2.8% Kusunda + 24.1% Ilocano
  5. Distance: 1.294
    Combination: 60.0% Han_Zhejiang + 17.7% Rai_Nepal + 22.2% Igorot

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.115
    Combination: 74.6% Han_Jiangsu + 10.2% Agta_northern + 13.9% Batak_Aeta + 1.3% Shor
  2. Distance: 1.267
    Combination: 66.9% Han_Hubei + 7.9% Tibetan_Chamdo + 22.4% Mamanwa + 2.8% Koryak
  3. Distance: 1.471
    Combination: 61.0% Han_Shanxi + 6.0% Han_Zhejiang + 28.7% Yao + 4.3% Even-Magadan
  4. Distance: 1.553
    Combination: 83.0% Han_Shanghai + 4.2% Miaozhou + 1.8% Korean + 11.0% Nivkh
  5. Distance: 1.559
    Combination: 51.5% Han_Hubei + 28.2% Korean + 13.3% Tai_Khue + 7.0% Buryat

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 17

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 17:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Qiang_Danba 25.00%
Han_Chongqing 25.00%
Bonan 25.00%
Tu 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.2025

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 17:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Tu 40.00%
Han_Hubei 30.00%
Magar_Nepal 20.00%
Han_Chongqing 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9908

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 17:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.9641

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 17

Han_Hubei48.00%
Tu44.00%
Newar_Nepal7.00%
Magar_Nepal1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 17

Percentage share

48.00%
36.25%
24.50%
12.75%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Bonan: 1.7739
  2. Qiang_Danba: 1.8863
  3. Tibetan_Shannan: 1.9217
  4. Tibetan_Yunnan: 2.0417
  5. Naxi: 2.0419
  6. Tibetan_Xunhua: 2.0461
  7. Tibetan_Yajiang: 2.0517
  8. Qiang_Daofu: 2.0665
  9. Naga: 2.0797
  10. Tibetan_Shigatse: 2.0844

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.309
    Combination: 35.4% Tu + 64.6% Tibetan_Xunhua
  2. Distance: 1.566
    Combination: 83.4% Bonan + 16.6% Oroqen
  3. Distance: 1.767
    Combination: 80.5% Bonan + 19.5% Qiang_Danba
  4. Distance: 1.774
    Combination: 98.8% Bonan + 1.2% Rai_Nepal
  5. Distance: 1.818
    Combination: 55.3% Qiang_Danba + 44.7% Tibetan_Shannan

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.629
    Combination: 32.3% Tu + 63.3% Tibetan_Shigatse + 4.4% Aeta_northern
  2. Distance: 1.870
    Combination: 94.0% Qiang_Danba + 4.4% Ami_Taiwan + 1.6% Shor
  3. Distance: 1.880
    Combination: 95.9% Qiang_Danba + 1.5% Tai_Khue + 2.6% Hakas
  4. Distance: 1.881
    Combination: 1.2% Han_Guangdong + 93.5% Qiang_Danba + 5.3% Mongol_QH
  5. Distance: 1.935
    Combination: 13.5% Gelao + 12.5% Kusunda + 74.0% Naga

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 1.344
    Combination: 32.8% Tu + 4.0% Tamang_Nepal + 50.9% Tibetan_Yajiang + 12.3% Tai_Yong
  2. Distance: 1.905
    Combination: 16.7% Han_Guangdong + 77.5% Tibetan_Shigatse + 2.6% Newar_Nepal + 3.3% Agta_southern
  3. Distance: 1.948
    Combination: 10.9% Jamiao + 41.5% Tibetan_Shigatse + 46.6% Tibetan_Yajiang + 1.0% Aeta_southern
  4. Distance: 2.012
    Combination: 19.3% Tibetan_Shigatse + 63.7% Tibetan_Yunnan + 15.1% Magar_Nepal + 1.9% Minanubu
  5. Distance: 2.022
    Combination: 10.9% Tujia + 22.7% Magar_Nepal + 65.4% Naga + 1.0% Cambodian

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 18

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 18:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Fujian 50.00%
Han_Zhejiang 25.00%
Tibetan_Nagqu 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.5733

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 18:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Sichuan 40.00%
Korean 20.00%
Han_Zhejiang 10.00%
Tibetan_Nagqu 10.00%
Han_Fujian 10.00%
Jamiao 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.3554

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 18:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.2684

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 18

Han_Fujian51.00%
Korean33.00%
Jamiao10.00%
Tu5.00%
Tibetan_Lhasa1.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 18

Percentage share

51.00%
38.50%
26.00%
13.50%
1.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Sichuan: 0.8167
  2. Han_Zhejiang: 0.9569
  3. Han_Jiangsu: 1.0729
  4. Han_Shanghai: 1.1034
  5. Tujia: 1.1048
  6. Tibetan_Xinlong: 1.1294
  7. Han_Hubei: 1.1866
  8. Han_Fujian: 1.2059
  9. Yi: 1.2082
  10. Naxi: 1.2722

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.636
    Combination: 27.6% Han_Henan + 72.4% Han_Sichuan
  2. Distance: 0.661
    Combination: 68.7% Han_Fujian + 31.3% Tibetan_Madou
  3. Distance: 0.672
    Combination: 80.6% Han_Sichuan + 19.4% Rai_Nepal
  4. Distance: 0.689
    Combination: 82.6% Han_Sichuan + 17.4% Tibetan_Shigatse
  5. Distance: 0.711
    Combination: 84.2% Han_Sichuan + 15.8% Tibetan_Shannan

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.586
    Combination: 59.7% Han_Fujian + 26.4% Han_Shanxi + 13.9% Tharu_Nepal
  2. Distance: 0.628
    Combination: 82.8% Han_Zhejiang + 6.3% Tu + 10.9% Tai_Yuan
  3. Distance: 0.653
    Combination: 77.4% Han_Zhejiang + 20.5% Jinuo + 2.1% Tujia
  4. Distance: 0.663
    Combination: 15.9% Han_Canton + 56.7% Han_Zhejiang + 27.4% Qiang_Daofu
  5. Distance: 0.671
    Combination: 53.2% Han_Fujian + 43.9% Han_Shandong + 2.9% Tuvan

Best combinations of 4 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.405
    Combination: 17.6% Han_Chongqing + 27.5% Han_Fujian + 15.2% Jamiao + 39.7% Korean
  2. Distance: 0.622
    Combination: 43.2% Han_Fujian + 43.0% Han_Henan + 6.9% Gurung_Nepal + 6.9% Tai_Khue
  3. Distance: 0.635
    Combination: 73.7% Han_Zhejiang + 13.9% Tharu_Nepal + 6.0% Lawa + 6.5% Tai_Yong
  4. Distance: 0.645
    Combination: 48.2% Hakka_Taiwan + 24.6% Tibetan_Xinlong + 25.2% Korean + 2.1% Blang
  5. Distance: 0.646
    Combination: 61.5% Han_Zhejiang + 12.6% Mulam + 11.6% Tibetan_Xinlong + 14.2% Rai_Nepal

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 19

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 19:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Han_Shanghai 50.00%
Korean 25.00%
Han_Shandong 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.7020

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 19:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Henan 30.00%
Han_Shanghai 30.00%
Korean 20.00%
Han_Zhejiang 10.00%
Han_Jiangsu 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.6863

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 19:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.6799

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 19

Han_Shanghai46.00%
Korean25.00%
Han_Henan25.00%
Han_Zhejiang4.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 19

Percentage share

46.00%
35.50%
25.00%
14.50%
4.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Henan: 0.7843
  2. Han_Shandong: 0.8761
  3. Han_Shanxi: 0.9256
  4. Han_Jiangsu: 0.9950
  5. Han_Zhejiang: 1.1539
  6. Han_Shanghai: 1.1688
  7. Yugur: 1.4967
  8. Tibetan_Gannan: 1.5874
  9. Han_Hubei: 1.7496
  10. Naga: 1.7881

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.770
    Combination: 92.6% Han_Henan + 7.4% Korean
  2. Distance: 0.865
    Combination: 22.2% Han_Jiangsu + 77.8% Han_Shandong
  3. Distance: 0.909
    Combination: 7.1% Han_Fujian + 92.9% Han_Shanxi
  4. Distance: 1.072
    Combination: 82.4% Han_Zhejiang + 17.6% Tibetan_Lhasa
  5. Distance: 1.086
    Combination: 80.9% Han_Zhejiang + 19.1% Tibetan_Yajiang

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.853
    Combination: 60.2% Han_Shanxi + 18.0% Han_Taiwan + 21.8% Korean

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 20

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 20:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Tu 25.00%
Tibetan_Chamdo 25.00%
Korean 25.00%
Naga 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.6319

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 20:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Tu 40.00%
Korean 30.00%
Han_Henan 20.00%
Naga 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4695

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 20:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 0.4594

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 20

Tu43.00%
Korean33.00%
Han_Henan22.00%
Han_Shanxi2.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 20

Percentage share

43.00%
32.75%
22.50%
12.25%
2.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Tibetan_Chamdo: 1.0314
  2. Tibetan_Madou: 1.1292
  3. Tibetan_Tuotuo: 1.1972
  4. Tibetan_Shannan: 1.1990
  5. Tibetan_Shigatse: 1.2141
  6. Sherpa_Nepal: 1.2154
  7. Tharu_Nepal: 1.2292
  8. Tibetan_Yajiang: 1.2366
  9. Tibetan_Lhasa: 1.2532
  10. Tibetan_Nagqu: 1.2612

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.906
    Combination: 17.1% Tu + 82.9% Tibetan_Madou
  2. Distance: 1.120
    Combination: 21.1% Tibetan_Yajiang + 78.9% Tibetan_Madou
  3. Distance: 1.129
    Combination: 5.8% Tibetan_Shannan + 94.2% Tibetan_Madou
  4. Distance: 1.179
    Combination: 51.8% Tharu_Nepal + 48.2% Tibetan_Yajiang
  5. Distance: 1.193
    Combination: 70.5% Tibetan_Tuotuo + 29.5% Sherpa_Nepal

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 0.795
    Combination: 42.1% Han_Shandong + 29.6% Tu + 28.3% Tibetan_Shigatse
  2. Distance: 1.133
    Combination: 11.6% Oroqen + 24.0% Yugur + 64.3% Sherpa_Nepal

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 21

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 21:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Hmong_Thailand 50.00%
Tu 25.00%
Han_Chongqing 25.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 3.2652

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 21:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Han_Chongqing 50.00%
Hmong_Thailand 40.00%
Tu 10.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 3.2204

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 21:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 3.2098

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 21

Han_Chongqing43.00%
Hmong_Thailand42.00%
Tu15.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 21

Percentage share

43.00%
36.00%
29.00%
22.00%
15.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Han_Chongqing: 3.4008
  2. Han_Taiwan: 3.5302
  3. Hmong_Thailand: 3.5377
  4. Hakka_Taiwan: 3.5392
  5. Han_Hubei: 3.6364
  6. Tujia: 3.6956
  7. Miaozhou: 3.7593
  8. Hmong-Mien: 3.7913
  9. She: 3.7923
  10. Han_Guangdong: 3.8887

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 3.405
    Combination: 22.0% Tibetan_Shannan + 78.0% Hmong_Thailand
  2. Distance: 3.412
    Combination: 26.2% Tibetan_Xunhua + 73.8% Hmong_Thailand
  3. Distance: 3.415
    Combination: 28.3% Yi + 71.7% Hmong_Thailand
  4. Distance: 3.419
    Combination: 23.5% Tibetan_Gannan + 76.5% Hmong_Thailand
  5. Distance: 3.426
    Combination: 38.9% Tujia + 61.1% Hmong_Thailand

Best combinations of 3 populations:

  1. Distance: 3.635
    Combination: 60.5% Han_Guangdong + 29.9% Han_Jiangsu + 9.6% Oroqen
  2. Distance: 3.762
    Combination: 86.7% She + 11.3% Ami_Taiwan + 2.0% Buryat
  3. Distance: 3.763
    Combination: 87.6% She + 11.4% Ami_Taiwan + 1.1% Evenk-SE
  4. Distance: 3.799
    Combination: 24.2% Han_Fujian + 65.2% Han_Guangdong + 10.6% Tamang_Nepal

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Autosomal analysis for Chromosome 22

This section presents a detailed breakdown of your genetic ancestry for each chromosome. We analyze each chromosome separately using three different thresholds (1%, 10%, and 25% minimum values) to show both major and minor genetic influences. The charts display the percentage of DNA from reference populations that most closely match your genetic signature, providing insights into your ancestral origins at the chromosomal level.

Results of the nMonte algorithm (25% minimum value) Chromosome 22:

This analysis uses the nMonte algorithm with a 25% minimum threshold, showing only the most significant genetic contributions. It filters out minor genetic signatures to highlight your major ancestral components, creating a simplified view of your genetic structure by focusing on populations that contribute at least 10% to your genetic makeup.

Korean 100.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.5745

Results of the nMonte algorithm (10% minimum value) Chromosome 22:

This analysis applies a 10% minimum threshold, revealing more detailed genetic contributions than the 25% analysis. It captures moderately significant ancestry components while still filtering out very minor influences, providing a balanced view between major and minor genetic contributions to your ancestry.

Korean 100.00%

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.5745

Results of the nMonte algorithm (1% minimum value) Chromosome 22:

This analysis uses a 1% minimum threshold, showing the most comprehensive picture of your genetic ancestry. It includes even small genetic contributions, revealing minor ancestral components that might be missed with higher thresholds. This detailed view is useful for identifying distant or minor ancestry that may still be genetically significant.

Distance of the resulting mixture: 1.7412

nMonte Results Visualization (1% minimum value) - Chromosome 22

Korean88.00%
Han_Henan7.00%
Han_Zhejiang5.00%

Geographic distribution of populations - Chromosome 22

Percentage share

88.00%
67.25%
46.50%
25.75%
5.00%
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap

10 most similar populations (Euclidean distance):

This section lists the 10 reference populations that are genetically most similar to your DNA for each chromosome, ranked by Euclidean distance (smaller values indicate greater similarity). These populations represent your closest genetic matches and can provide insights into your ancestral origins even if they don't appear in the percentage breakdown.

Heat Map for person with one dominant continental group is created using Top 1 distances.

  1. Korean: 1.5745
  2. Han_Shanxi: 3.2262
  3. Han_Henan: 3.2717
  4. Han_Shandong: 3.4296
  5. Han_Zhejiang: 3.6764
  6. Han_Jiangsu: 3.6996
  7. Yugur: 3.8234
  8. Tibetan_Gannan: 3.9262
  9. Han_Shanghai: 3.9344
  10. Tibetan_Lhasa: 4.0362

Optimal Admixture Combinations

These analyses identify the optimal combinations of 2, 3, and 4 reference populations that best explain your genetic composition. Each combination shows the precise percentages that minimize the genetic distance to your DNA. These mathematically optimized models can reveal ancestry patterns that might not be apparent from individual population matches alone.

Best combinations of 2 populations:

  1. Distance: 3.698
    Combination: 95.0% Han_Jiangsu + 5.0% Rai_Nepal
  2. Distance: 3.699
    Combination: 96.0% Han_Jiangsu + 4.0% Tibetan_Tuotuo
  3. Distance: 3.885
    Combination: 68.5% Han_Shanghai + 31.5% Rai_Nepal
  4. Distance: 3.909
    Combination: 79.8% Han_Shanghai + 20.2% Tibetan_Chamdo
  5. Distance: 3.932
    Combination: 9.3% Dongxiang + 90.7% Han_Shanghai

Best combinations of 3 populations:

Best combinations of 4 populations:

Principal component analysis (PCA)

Principal Component Analysis is a mathematical technique that reduces the complexity of genetic data into visualizable components. The PCA plot shows how your chromosomes (red dots) relate to reference populations (blue dots) in genetic space. Chromosomes that cluster near specific populations indicate genetic similarity to those groups, while outlier chromosomes may represent unique genetic signatures in your DNA.

Chromosomes
Reference populations
Click and drag to pan the graph. Use the mouse wheel to zoom in/out.